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Merry maidens
Location
Cornwall, Near Trewoofe. Next to the B3315, England.
O/S - SW 432 245
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Merry maidens (S1/14) - ('Dawn's men', Stone circle)
.Description - This is the best known and preserved circle in Cornwall: it is believed to be complete, which is rare. Its nineteen granite stones are not large (the tallest, 1.4m high, is in the south west, and the shortest directly opposite), but neat and regular, and form a perfect circle of 23.8m (77ft 10in) diameter. The stones are regularly spaced and exactly at the east there is a gap (an entrance or the site of a missing stone).
The Merry maidens were re-erected 1860-70. They are regularly spaced apart by 3.7m each.
Although the Merry Maidens are also called Dawn's Men. This name has nothing to do with sunrise: it is a corruption of Dans Maen, or Stone Dance in Cornish: a story of nineteen maidens dancing on a Sunday who were transformed into stones. The pipers that had played for them were petrified too: the two standing stones called the Pipers are in a field to the north-east of the circle. This legend was probably initiated by the early Christian Church to stop the pagan Cornish peasantry continuing old habits.