Harold's Stones

Location

Gwent, near Trellech (close to the Monmouth-to-Chepstow road), Wales.

 

 

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Harold's Stones - (Alignment).

Description - Three tall stones in a 12m (39ft) line form one of the few alignments in south-east Wales.

The village of Trellech takes its name (tri = three, llech = flat stone) from the three tall stones that stand in a nearby field in an alignment 12m (39ft) long (measuring 2.7m (9ft), 3.7m (12ft) and 4.6m (15ft) in hight).

The first reference to these stones dates back to 1689, when Edward Llwyd mentioned them in Parochialia. In the same year Harold's Stones were carved on a remarkable sundial, now in Trellech's St Nicholas church. The sundial also bears the mysterious numbers: 7, 10 and 14.

Tradition - They are locally known as Harold's Stones, as it was traditionally said that they were erected by Harold, last of the Saxon kings, in commemoration of a victory over the Britons in 1063. Another tradition says that the three stones mark the spot on which three chieftains fell in battle with the Roman Harold, who defeated the Welsh in Gwent. According to another legend, these stones were flung or thrown from Ysgyryd Fawr (Skirrid mountain), 23km (14mi) away, by the mythical giant Jack O'Kent.

They probably date from the Middle to Late Neolithic.

Alignments - The alignment runs NE-SW and it is one of the very few in this part of Wales. The stones, formed of a concretion of siliceous pebbles in a calcareous bed known as puddingstone, lean at different angles. The largest stone is also the southernmost and the central one has two large cup marks on its south side which looked towards the midwinter sunset.